“Stories we tell will cast their spell
Now and for always”
NEVER UNDERESTIMATE THE POWER OF STORYTELLING, THE UNIVERSAL LANGUAGES OF MUSIC AND VISUAL IMAGERY, OR THE MAGICAL ABILITY OF THEATRE TO SWEEP PEOPLE AWAY. AT A GATHERING IN LONDON FOUR AND A HALF YEARS AGO, DIRECTOR MATTHEW WARCHUS DESCRIBED HIS VISION OF HOW The Lord of the Rings COULD SUCCESSFULLY BE BROUGHT TO THE STAGE.
The answer lay not in a conventional formula, but rather in letting the story itself suggest, organically, how it might be done. The atmosphere in the books of an ancient world steeped in history and lore, with a vast breadth and depth of cultural traditions, suggested mystery and magic to be explored. J.R.R. Tolkien’s implication that the stories of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings depict events from an era of European history lost in the mists of time, surviving only in an ancient manuscript handed down through the ages, offered a context for the creative freedom needed to translate the tale into a different form. The Mystery Plays of the medieval craft guilds—Biblical stories in a wide range of dramatic styles that were performed across Europe during the Middle Ages—provided a model for morally substantive narrative combined with theatrical pageantry that actively involved the audience in the imaginative experience. This would be a new version of the old stories of Middle-earth.
The basic idea would be to draw the audience into a fantastic sensory environment and emotionally engage them in the central tale of a dangerous quest undertaken by two ordinary little folk who set out to defeat an evil power that threatens their entire world. The story needed to be told without irony, befitting its epic scale and mode. The challenge would be to remain true to the spirit and essence of the books while crafting an accessible narrative that would succeed on its own terms as a piece of contemporary theatre.
For Composer and Musical Supervisor Christopher Nightingale, music was central to the tale, both literally and metaphorically. In The Silmarillion, Tolkien’s introduction to his imaginary universe, Middle-earth is called into being in song, and each new act of creation—of Elves, Men, Dwarves—is a new theme in a divine symphony. Evil is introduced into the world as a discordant theme that disrupts the harmony. Nightingale realized one couldn’t theatrically tell the story without music. The songs and musical styles would need to convey the unique spirit and flavor of Middle-earth’s various cultures—familiar and yet alien, not pegged to any real-world counterparts. What kinds of songs would Hobbits sing? They would naturally have an earthy folk feel to them, but melodic motifs, rhythm, instrumentation, etc., might take the ear in unexpected directions. How to reflect the timeless magic of the Elves, who live and breathe exquisite artistic expression? What kind of music would Dwarves make? What would Evil sound like? How would that differ from the sound of Evil that believed it was acting for Good? Read more…